Mamas Traveler's Guide to Zanzibar During Ramadhan: Culture, Customs, and Tips

Maskat de Haan
Mar 3
3 min read

If you're planning to visit Zanzibar during Ramadhan, there are a few things you should keep in mind to respect local customs and make the most of your visit:

1. Respecting Fasting Hours (Daylight Hours):

Ramadhan is a month of fasting for Muslims, so many locals will be fasting from dawn to sunset. During these hours, it's important to be mindful of the fact that many people won’t be eating or drinking in public.
Tip: Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public places during the day, especially in more conservative areas. If you’re in tourist areas, it’s generally more acceptable to do so discreetly.

2. Changes to Business Hours:

Many shops, restaurants, and tourist sites may have altered hours during Ramadhan. Some businesses may open later in the day or close for a long break during fasting hours. In the evening, many places will stay open longer, especially after Iftar (the evening meal that breaks the fast).
Tip: Check in advance to know the exact opening hours, especially if you're planning to visit popular attractions.

3. Cultural Sensitivity:

Zanzibar is predominantly Muslim, and during Ramadhan, the atmosphere can be very different from other times of the year. You might notice increased spiritual practices, such as Taraweeh prayers at mosques in the evenings.
Tip: Be respectful of people attending prayers and avoid interrupting religious ceremonies. In the future we plan to host Iftar Experiences, it's a wonderful opportunity to experience local hospitality.

4. Iftar and Suhoor:

Iftar (the meal that breaks the fast) is an important part of the day, and many hotels and restaurants offer special Iftar buffets. You can expect to see a festive atmosphere in the evening, with people gathering in homes or public spaces to break their fast.
Suhoor is the pre-dawn meal, and if you're staying in a hotel, they may offer early breakfast options for guests who are fasting.

5. Public Behavior and Dress Code:

Modesty is important, especially during Ramadhan. While Zanzibar is relatively relaxed compared to some other areas, it’s still best to dress modestly, covering shoulders, arms, and legs.
Tip: If you're planning to visit religious sites, be sure to wear respectful clothing, such as long skirts or pants and tops with sleeves.

6. Avoiding Intoxication:

Alcohol consumption is restricted during Ramadhan, and many places that usually serve alcohol may limit its availability. If alcohol is served, it is often available only after Iftar.
Tip: Avoid public displays of alcohol consumption and follow local rules and norms during this time.

7. Public Celebrations and Events:

While Ramadhan is a solemn and spiritual month, there are often celebrations and events once the fasting period ends, particularly on Eid al-Fitr (the holiday at the end of Ramadhan). It’s a time for feasting, giving charity, and socializing.
Tip: If you’re in Zanzibar at the end of Ramadhan, you might witness Eid festivities, which are an exciting cultural experience.

8. Health and Hydration:

If you're not fasting, it's especially important to stay hydrated, especially in the warm tropical climate of Zanzibar.
Tip: Carry water with you (discreetly) and make sure you’re following hydration practices, as the heat and humidity can be intense.

9. Traveling Around Zanzibar:

Many people take time off during Ramadhan, so public transportation and travel schedules might be affected.
Tip: Always confirm travel times or excursions, as some operators may adjust schedules around Iftar and Taraweeh prayers.

Overall, visiting Zanzibar during Ramadhan offers a unique and cultural experience, allowing you to witness the island’s spiritual practices, interact with the local community, and try special foods that are only available during this month. Just be respectful and aware of the local customs, and you’ll have an enriching visit!